chr15-38349444-T-C

Variant names:

• chr15-38349444-T-C
• rs1555392598
• NM_152594.3:c.605T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_152594.3(SPRED1):​c.605T>C​(p.Leu202Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SPRED1 NM_152594.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.18
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SPRED1 (HGNC:20249): (sprouty related EVH1 domain containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Sprouty family of proteins and is phosphorylated by tyrosine kinase in response to several growth factors. The encoded protein can act as a homodimer or as a heterodimer with SPRED2 to regulate activation of the MAP kinase cascade. Defects in this gene are a cause of neurofibromatosis type 1-like syndrome (NFLS). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SPRED1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Legius syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152594.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPRED1	NM_152594.3	MANE Select	c.605T>C	p.Leu202Ser	missense	Exon 6 of 7	NP_689807.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPRED1	ENST00000299084.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.605T>C	p.Leu202Ser	missense	Exon 6 of 7	ENSP00000299084.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000468 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Legius syndrome (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.093
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.0053	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.25
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.079	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.045
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.082
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.81	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.59	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.021	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.45	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.86	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M
PhyloP100		2.2
PrimateAI	Benign	0.42	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.0	N
REVEL	Benign	0.16
Sift	Benign	0.061	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.42	T
Polyphen		0.92	P
Vest4		0.62
MutPred		0.40		Loss of catalytic residue at L202 (P = 6e-04)
MVP		0.31
MPC		0.51
ClinPred		0.67	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.055
gMVP		0.50
Mutation Taster		=91/9	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555392598; hg19: chr15-38641645;