chr15-38351268-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_152594.3(SPRED1):​c.939G>A​(p.Thr313=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000742 in 1,614,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00077 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00074 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPRED1
NM_152594.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.412
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPRED1 (HGNC:20249): (sprouty related EVH1 domain containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Sprouty family of proteins and is phosphorylated by tyrosine kinase in response to several growth factors. The encoded protein can act as a homodimer or as a heterodimer with SPRED2 to regulate activation of the MAP kinase cascade. Defects in this gene are a cause of neurofibromatosis type 1-like syndrome (NFLS). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 15-38351268-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-38351268-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 241992.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-38351268-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr15-38351268-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.412 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000768 (117/152268) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.001 (68/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000808. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 75 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 117 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPRED1NM_152594.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.939G>A p.Thr313= synonymous_variant 7/7 ENST00000299084.9 NP_689807.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPRED1ENST00000299084.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.939G>A p.Thr313= synonymous_variant 7/71 NM_152594.3 ENSP00000299084 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000769
AC:
117
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000999
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000537
AC:
135
AN:
251194
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000545
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
135754
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000817
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000739
AC:
1081
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000748
AC XY:
544
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000872
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000563
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000768
AC:
117
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00101
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00100
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000215
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000495
EpiCase
AF:
0.00164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00124

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 18, 2017Variant summary: The SPRED1 c.939G>A (p.Thr313Thr) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. One in silico tool predicts a damaging outcome for this variant. 4/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. ESE finder predicts that this variant may affect binding of multiple ESE sites. However, no functional studies are available to confirm these predictions. This variant was found in 78/121206 control chromosomes from ExAC at a frequency of 0.0006435, which is approximately 257 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic SPRED1 variant (0.0000025), therefore this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases have classified this variant as benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as Benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 31, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28150585) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2024SPRED1: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 14, 2017p.Thr313Thr in exon 7 of SPRED1: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located with in the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 0.1% (35/25780) of African American chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http:// gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs140644874). -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Legius syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 09, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenNov 01, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
5.7
DANN
Benign
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140644874; hg19: chr15-38643469; API