chr15-39939532-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001013703.4(EIF2AK4):ā€‹c.172G>Cā€‹(p.Val58Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,457,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EIF2AK4
NM_001013703.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
EIF2AK4 (HGNC:19687): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 4) This gene encodes a member of a family of kinases that phosphorylate the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor-2 (EIF2), resulting in the downregulaton of protein synthesis. The encoded protein responds to amino acid deprivation by binding uncharged transfer RNAs. It may also be activated by glucose deprivation and viral infection. Mutations in this gene have been found in individuals suffering from autosomal recessive pulmonary venoocclusive-disease-2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), EIF2AK4. . Gene score misZ 2.6675 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5194 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with pulmonary venoocclusive disease 2, pulmonary venoocclusive disease, heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension, pulmonary veno-occlusive disease and/or pulmonary capillary haemangiomatosis.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17961815).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EIF2AK4NM_001013703.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.172G>C p.Val58Leu missense_variant 2/39 ENST00000263791.10 NP_001013725.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EIF2AK4ENST00000263791.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.172G>C p.Val58Leu missense_variant 2/392 NM_001013703.4 ENSP00000263791 P1Q9P2K8-1
EIF2AK4ENST00000559624.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.172G>C p.Val58Leu missense_variant 2/111 ENSP00000453148 Q9P2K8-3
EIF2AK4ENST00000560648.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.172G>C p.Val58Leu missense_variant 2/43 ENSP00000453968

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000403
AC:
1
AN:
248176
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134604
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1457790
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725050
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 13, 2024The c.172G>C (p.V58L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the EIF2AK4 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 172, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 58 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.078
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0055
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.77
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.68
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.074
T;T;D
Polyphen
0.0070
B;B;.
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.44
Gain of catalytic residue at V58 (P = 0.0981);Gain of catalytic residue at V58 (P = 0.0981);Gain of catalytic residue at V58 (P = 0.0981);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.56
D
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772493262; hg19: chr15-40231733; API