chr15-40929723-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_019074.4(DLL4):​c.55C>T​(p.Leu19Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00002 in 1,599,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DLL4
NM_019074.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
DLL4 (HGNC:2910): (delta like canonical Notch ligand 4) This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila delta gene. The delta gene family encodes Notch ligands that are characterized by a DSL domain, EGF repeats, and a transmembrane domain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the DLL4 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 15 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 12 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.7062 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.8915 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Adams-Oliver syndrome, aplasia cutis congenita, Adams-Oliver syndrome 6.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09741202).
BP6
Variant 15-40929723-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-40929723-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1356035.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DLL4NM_019074.4 linkc.55C>T p.Leu19Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 ENST00000249749.7 NP_061947.1 Q9NR61

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DLL4ENST00000249749.7 linkc.55C>T p.Leu19Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 1 NM_019074.4 ENSP00000249749.5 Q9NR61
DLL4ENST00000557876.1 linkn.384C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000490
AC:
11
AN:
224382
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000242
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
123872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000715
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000125
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000595
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
27
AN:
1446652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000153
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
719808
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000939
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000117
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152386
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74518
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000849
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000245
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Dec 16, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 19 of the DLL4 protein (p.Leu19Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs370892158, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DLL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1356035). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DLL4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Apr 12, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.097
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.30
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
.;T
Polyphen
0.0060
B;B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.59
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370892158; hg19: chr15-41221921; API