chr15-40953761-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP3BP4

The NM_024111.6(CHAC1):ā€‹c.178T>Cā€‹(p.Tyr60His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000649 in 1,599,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00043 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00067 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CHAC1
NM_024111.6 missense

Scores

6
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHAC1 (HGNC:28680): (ChaC glutathione specific gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase 1) This gene encodes a member of the gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase family of proteins. The encoded protein has been shown to promote neuronal differentiation by deglycination of the Notch receptor, which prevents receptor maturation and inhibits Notch signaling. This protein may also play a role in the unfolded protein response, and in regulation of glutathione levels and oxidative balance in the cell. Elevated expression of this gene may indicate increased risk of cancer recurrence among breast and ovarian cancer patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 5: AlphaMissense, BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Eigen, REVEL [when max_spliceai, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3894573).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHAC1NM_024111.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.178T>C p.Tyr60His missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000617768.5
CHAC1NM_001142776.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.178T>C p.Tyr60His missense_variant 1/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHAC1ENST00000617768.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.178T>C p.Tyr60His missense_variant 1/31 NM_024111.6 P1Q9BUX1-1
CHAC1ENST00000444189.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.178T>C p.Tyr60His missense_variant 1/41 Q9BUX1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000434
AC:
66
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000661
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000470
AC:
109
AN:
231994
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000483
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
128466
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000143
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000790
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000789
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000708
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000516
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000672
AC:
973
AN:
1447628
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000626
AC XY:
451
AN XY:
720576
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000498
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000814
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000415
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000433
AC:
66
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000662
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000694
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000597
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000355
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000466
AC:
56
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 26, 2022The c.304T>C (p.Y102H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CHAC1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 304, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 102 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.87
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143317285; hg19: chr15-41245959; API