chr15-42359815-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):c.10G>A(p.Val4Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000148 in 1,613,516 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense
NM_000070.3 missense
Scores
4
15
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.94
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11530712).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CAPN3 | NM_000070.3 | c.10G>A | p.Val4Ile | missense_variant | 1/24 | ENST00000397163.8 | NP_000061.1 | |
CAPN3 | NM_024344.2 | c.10G>A | p.Val4Ile | missense_variant | 1/23 | NP_077320.1 | ||
CAPN3 | NM_173087.2 | c.10G>A | p.Val4Ile | missense_variant | 1/21 | NP_775110.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CAPN3 | ENST00000397163.8 | c.10G>A | p.Val4Ile | missense_variant | 1/24 | 1 | NM_000070.3 | ENSP00000380349.3 | ||
ENSG00000258461 | ENST00000495723.1 | n.*105+5362G>A | intron_variant | 2 | ENSP00000492063.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152106Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000160 AC: 40AN: 250370Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000221 AC XY: 30AN XY: 135734
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000157 AC: 229AN: 1461410Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000177 AC XY: 129AN XY: 727020
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152106Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000673 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74298
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Feb 21, 2020 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 12, 2022 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 4 of the CAPN3 protein (p.Val4Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs140660066, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy, type 2A (PMID: 10330340). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468640). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Apr 20, 2017 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Oct 14, 2019 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 07, 2024 | Variant summary: CAPN3 c.10G>A (p.Val4Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00016 in 250370 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CAPN3 causing Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Autosomal Recessive (0.00016 vs 0.0032), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.10G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Autosomal Recessive (e.g., Richard_1999, Saenz_2005, Nallamilli_2018, DiFruscio_2016), however without strong evidence for causality. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Autosomal Recessive. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 25898921, 10330340, 15689361, 30564623). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468640). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A;C4748295:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Mar 09, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.16, 0.26, 0.29
.;B;B;B
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
T
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at