chr15-42410466-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BP4_Strong

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.2154C>A​(p.His718Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H718Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0740

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CAPN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_000070.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.067007035).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkc.2154C>A p.His718Gln missense_variant Exon 20 of 24 ENST00000397163.8 NP_000061.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkc.2154C>A p.His718Gln missense_variant Exon 20 of 24 1 NM_000070.3 ENSP00000380349.3
CAPN3ENST00000673886.1 linkc.159C>A p.His53Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 ENSP00000501155.1
CAPN3ENST00000673928.1 linkc.159C>A p.His53Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 ENSP00000501099.1
CAPN3ENST00000674146.1 linkc.159C>A p.His53Gln missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 ENSP00000501175.1
CAPN3ENST00000674149.1 linkc.159C>A p.His53Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 ENSP00000501112.1
CAPN3ENST00000673743.1 linkc.57C>A p.His19Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 ENSP00000500989.1
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*2590C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 22 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*2590C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 22 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1111984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.725
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Uncertain:1
Apr 17, 2025
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.080
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.44
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;T;D;D;D;.;T;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.067
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.2
.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.074
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.90
.;N;N;N;N;N;N;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.47
.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.030, 0.016, 0.017
.;B;B;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.37
.;.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0865);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
-3.3
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1351586112; hg19: chr15-42702664; API