chr15-42945466-C-T

Variant names:

• chr15-42945466-C-T
• rs2141245368
• NM_174916.3:c.5113G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_174916.3(UBR1):​c.5113G>A​(p.Gly1705Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G1705G) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: UBR1 NM_174916.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.79
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

UBR1 (HGNC:16808): (ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 1) The N-end rule pathway is one proteolytic pathway of the ubiquitin system. The recognition component of this pathway, encoded by this gene, binds to a destabilizing N-terminal residue of a substrate protein and participates in the formation of a substrate-linked multiubiquitin chain. This leads to the eventual degradation of the substrate protein. The protein described in this record has a RING-type zinc finger and a UBR-type zinc finger. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Johanson-Blizzard syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

UBR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Johanson-Blizzard syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.888

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
UBR1	NM_174916.3	c.5113G>A	p.Gly1705Ser	missense_variant	Exon 47 of 47	ENST00000290650.9	NP_777576.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
UBR1	ENST00000290650.9	c.5113G>A	p.Gly1705Ser	missense_variant	Exon 47 of 47	1	NM_174916.3	ENSP00000290650.4
UBR1	ENST00000562173.1	n.318G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

-

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

The UBR1 p.Gly1705Ser variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in dbSNP, ClinVar, Cosmic or LOVD 3.0. The variant was not identified in the following control databases: the 1000 Genomes Project, the NHLBI GO Exome Sequencing Project, the Exome Aggregation Consortium (August 8th 2016), or the Genome Aggregation Database (Feb 27, 2017). The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. The p.Gly1705 residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.32
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.70	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.85
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.83
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.18	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.89	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.063	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.8	M
PhyloP100		7.8
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.85	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.75
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.77
MutPred		0.61		Gain of phosphorylation at G1705 (P = 0.0632);
MVP		0.92
MPC		0.67
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.90
gMVP		0.78
Mutation Taster		=10/90	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2141245368; hg19: chr15-43237664; COSMIC: COSV99317998;