chr15-43197459-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001114134.2(EPB42):c.1919G>A(p.Arg640His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R640C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPB42
NM_001114134.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.645

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

EPB42 (HGNC:3381): (erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2) Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2 is an ATP-binding protein which may regulate the association of protein 3 with ankyrin. It probably has a role in erythrocyte shape and mechanical property regulation. Mutations in the EPB42 gene are associated with recessive spherocytic elliptocytosis and recessively transmitted hereditary hemolytic anemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

EPB42 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary spherocytosis type 5
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hereditary spherocytosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

EPB42 links:

ENSG00000285117 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000285117 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.084088534).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001114134.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	EPB42	NM_001114134.2	MANE Select	c.1919G>A	p.Arg640His	missense	Exon 13 of 13	NP_001107606.1	P16452-1
	EPB42	NM_000119.3		c.2009G>A	p.Arg670His	missense	Exon 13 of 13	NP_000110.2	P16452-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
EPB42	ENST00000441366.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1919G>A	p.Arg640His	missense	Exon 13 of 13	ENSP00000396616.2	P16452-1
ENSG00000285117	ENST00000563128.6	TSL:3	c.446+4385G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000520455.1	A0AAQ5BII2
EPB42	ENST00000567019.2	TSL:1	n.1425G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 8 of 8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251450

AF XY:

0.0000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000150

AC:

AN:

1461810

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

727202

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5724

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000809

AC:

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60384

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.482

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000483

AC:

AN:

41436

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.505

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000564

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.081

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.52

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.76

CADD

Benign

6.9

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.94

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.076

Eigen

Benign

-1.6

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.6

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.080

LIST_S2

Benign

0.28

M_CAP

Benign

0.0086

MetaRNN

Benign

0.084

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

PhyloP100

-0.65

PrimateAI

Benign

0.19

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.010

REVEL

Benign

0.0070

Sift

Benign

0.15

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.098

MutPred

0.55

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0165)

MVP

0.14

ClinPred

0.045

GERP RS

-3.0

Varity_R

0.033

gMVP

0.39

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over