chr15-43208769-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_001114134.2(EPB42):​c.839G>A​(p.Arg280Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPB42
NM_001114134.2 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPB42 (HGNC:3381): (erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2) Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2 is an ATP-binding protein which may regulate the association of protein 3 with ankyrin. It probably has a role in erythrocyte shape and mechanical property regulation. Mutations in the EPB42 gene are associated with recessive spherocytic elliptocytosis and recessively transmitted hereditary hemolytic anemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985
PP5
Variant 15-43208769-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-43208769-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 13235.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPB42NM_001114134.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.839G>A p.Arg280Gln missense_variant 7/13 ENST00000441366.7 NP_001107606.1 P16452-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPB42ENST00000441366.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.839G>A p.Arg280Gln missense_variant 7/131 NM_001114134.2 ENSP00000396616.2 P16452-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250296
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135548
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461716
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spherocytosis type 5 Pathogenic:2Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMApr 01, 1995- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityApr 27, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
.;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
.;.;.;H;H;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
.;.;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.95, 0.95, 0.96
MutPred
0.94
.;.;.;Loss of methylation at R280 (P = 0.0465);Loss of methylation at R280 (P = 0.0465);.;
MVP
0.94
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121917734; hg19: chr15-43500967; COSMIC: COSV55748513; COSMIC: COSV55748513; API