chr15-43386314-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_014444.5(TUBGCP4):​c.998G>A​(p.Arg333His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000122 in 1,497,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000080 ( 0 hom., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TUBGCP4
NM_014444.5 missense

Scores

7
6
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
TUBGCP4 (HGNC:16691): (tubulin gamma complex component 4) This gene encodes a component of the gamma-tubulin ring complex, which is required for microtubule nucleation. In mammalian cells, the protein localizes to centrosomes in association with gamma-tubulin. Crystal structure analysis revealed a structure composed of five helical bundles arranged around conserved hydrophobic cores. An exposed surface area located in the C-terminal domain is essential and sufficient for direct binding to gamma-tubulin. Mutations in this gene that alter microtubule organization are associated with microcephaly and chorioretinopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33129925).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TUBGCP4NM_014444.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.998G>A p.Arg333His missense_variant 9/18 ENST00000564079.6 NP_055259.2 Q9UGJ1-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TUBGCP4ENST00000564079.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.998G>A p.Arg333His missense_variant 9/181 NM_014444.5 ENSP00000456648.2 Q9UGJ1-2
TUBGCP4ENST00000260383.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.998G>A p.Arg333His missense_variant 9/181 ENSP00000260383.7 Q9UGJ1-1
TUBGCP4ENST00000561691.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.752G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/171 ENSP00000455474.1 H3BPU4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000803
AC:
10
AN:
124544
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000316
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000917
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000270
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000229
AC:
55
AN:
240396
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000199
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
130934
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000252
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00204
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000925
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000634
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000172
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
172
AN:
1372464
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000117
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
683486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000295
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000408
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000145
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000802
AC:
10
AN:
124630
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
58538
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000917
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000270
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000163
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000242
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000182
AC:
22

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsNov 10, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 27, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 333 of the TUBGCP4 protein (p.Arg333His). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TUBGCP4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 377341). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TUBGCP4 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 07, 2017- -
Microcephaly and chorioretinopathy 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 04, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.63
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs183013671; hg19: chr15-43678512; COSMIC: COSV99539056; COSMIC: COSV99539056; API