chr15-43604408-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM5PP5BP4BS2_Supporting

The NM_153700.2(STRC):​c.4171C>G​(p.Arg1391Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000756 in 1,587,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1391C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000072 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

STRC
NM_153700.2 missense

Scores

3
6
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:6U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.95

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STRC (HGNC:16035): (stereocilin) This gene encodes a protein that is associated with the hair bundle of the sensory hair cells in the inner ear. The hair bundle is composed of stiff microvilli called stereocilia and is involved with mechanoreception of sound waves. This gene is part of a tandem duplication on chromosome 15; the second copy is a pseudogene. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CKMT1B (HGNC:1995): (creatine kinase, mitochondrial 1B) Mitochondrial creatine (MtCK) kinase is responsible for the transfer of high energy phosphate from mitochondria to the cytosolic carrier, creatine. It belongs to the creatine kinase isoenzyme family. It exists as two isoenzymes, sarcomeric MtCK and ubiquitous MtCK, encoded by separate genes. Mitochondrial creatine kinase occurs in two different oligomeric forms: dimers and octamers, in contrast to the exclusively dimeric cytosolic creatine kinase isoenzymes. Many malignant cancers with poor prognosis have shown overexpression of ubiquitous mitochondrial creatine kinase; this may be related to high energy turnover and failure to eliminate cancer cells via apoptosis. Ubiquitous mitochondrial creatine kinase has 80% homology with the coding exons of sarcomeric mitochondrial creatine kinase. Two genes located near each other on chromosome 15 have been identified which encode identical mitochondrial creatine kinase proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-43604408-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 517451.
PP5
Variant 15-43604408-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-43604408-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 165311.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22616577). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_153700.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STRC
NM_153700.2
MANE Select
c.4171C>Gp.Arg1391Gly
missense
Exon 21 of 29NP_714544.1Q7RTU9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STRC
ENST00000450892.7
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.4171C>Gp.Arg1391Gly
missense
Exon 21 of 29ENSP00000401513.2Q7RTU9
STRC
ENST00000440125.5
TSL:1
n.*1963C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 20 of 28ENSP00000394866.1E7EPM8
STRC
ENST00000440125.5
TSL:1
n.*1963C>G
3_prime_UTR
Exon 20 of 28ENSP00000394866.1E7EPM8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
151698
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00462
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000129
AC:
25
AN:
193244
AF XY:
0.0000867
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00221
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000588
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000725
AC:
104
AN:
1435350
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000688
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
711740
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33084
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41492
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00300
AC:
77
AN:
25626
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83732
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51786
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5662
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
12
AN:
1095548
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000236
AC:
14
AN:
59266
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
151698
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000122
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74054
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41312
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15206
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00462
AC:
16
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4802
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10538
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2074
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000432
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000354
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000923
AC:
11

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 16 (2)
1
1
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 16 (1)
-
1
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 16;C1970187:Deafness-infertility syndrome;C2751811:Spermatogenic failure 7 (1)
1
-
-
Nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss (1)
1
-
-
Rare genetic deafness (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Benign
0.082
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.087
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Benign
0.042
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.89
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=25/75
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376104748; hg19: chr15-43896606; API