chr15-44565975-C-T

Position:

chr15-44565975-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_025137.4(SPG11):c.6878G>A(p.Arg2293Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000196 in 1,613,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2293W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SPG11
NM_025137.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.35

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPG11 (HGNC:11226): (SPG11 vesicle trafficking associated, spatacsin) The protein encoded by this gene is a potential transmembrane protein that is phosphorylated upon DNA damage. Defects in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia type 11 (SPG11). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

SPG11 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14875314).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SPG11	NM_025137.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.6878G>A	p.Arg2293Gln	missense_variant	38/40	ENST00000261866.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SPG11	ENST00000261866.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.6878G>A	p.Arg2293Gln	missense_variant	38/40	1	NM_025137.4		Q96JI7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

152088

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000189

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000115

AC:

AN:

251124

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000958

AC XY:

AN XY:

135768

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000278

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000150

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000200

AC:

293

AN:

1461672

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000198

AC XY:

144

AN XY:

727136

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000525

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000225

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000188

AC XY:

AN XY:

74402

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.000189

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000281

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000159

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:10

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jan 19, 2021	Reported previously in a patient with Parkinson's disease, however further clinical information was not provided (Ghani et al., 2015); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29119460, 25174650) -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center	-	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Jan 01, 2024	SPG11: PM2 -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center	Oct 09, 2017	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	-	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Aug 15, 2022	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2293 of the SPG11 protein (p.Arg2293Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs201721414, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Parkinson's disease (PMID: 25174650). This variant is also known as p.Arg2180Gln. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 522343). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glutamine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Jan 11, 2024

Variant summary: SPG11 c.6878G>A (p.Arg2293Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Spatacsin, C-terminal domain of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 251124 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SPG11 causing Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia, Type 11 (0.00012 vs 0.0011), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.6878G>A has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Parkinson's disease (Ghani_2016). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia, Type 11. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 25174650). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 522343). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 30, 2023

The c.6878G>A (p.R2293Q) alteration is located in exon 38 (coding exon 38) of the SPG11 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 6878, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 2293 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 5

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome-Nilou Lab

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2X

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome-Nilou Lab

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.079

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.077

T;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.45

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.044

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.16

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.66

N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.33

Sift

Benign

0.049

D;T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.010

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.

Vest4

0.33

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

4.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.18

gMVP

0.53

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over