chr15-44584222-GCT-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The ENST00000261866.12(SPG11):βc.5456_5457delβ(p.Glu1819AlafsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000855 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SPG11
ENST00000261866.12 frameshift
ENST00000261866.12 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.410
Genes affected
SPG11 (HGNC:11226): (SPG11 vesicle trafficking associated, spatacsin) The protein encoded by this gene is a potential transmembrane protein that is phosphorylated upon DNA damage. Defects in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia type 11 (SPG11). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-44584222-GCT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-44584222-GCT-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 41368.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPG11 | NM_025137.4 | c.5456_5457del | p.Glu1819AlafsTer10 | frameshift_variant | 30/40 | ENST00000261866.12 | NP_079413.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPG11 | ENST00000261866.12 | c.5456_5457del | p.Glu1819AlafsTer10 | frameshift_variant | 30/40 | 1 | NM_025137.4 | ENSP00000261866 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251418Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135868
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000896 AC: 131AN: 1461888Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000866 AC XY: 63AN XY: 727248
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74346
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11 Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 14, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu1819Alafs*10) in the SPG11 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SPG11 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19105190, 20110243, 22154821, 26556829). This variant is present in population databases (rs749819954, gnomAD 0.007%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 18337587; Invitae). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 41368). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | curation | GeneReviews | Jan 31, 2013 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Feb 03, 2021 | The c.5456_5457delAG pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 30 of the SPG11 gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at nucleotide positions 5456 to 5457, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.E1819Afs*10). This mutation was detected in a compound heterozygous state with other truncating alterations in SPG11 in two siblings and one additional unrelated individual, all of whom had phenotypes consistent with hereditary spastic paraplegia (Paisan-Ruiz C et al. Neurology, 2008 Apr;70:1384-9; Kara E et al. Brain, 2016 07;139:1904-18). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children | Mar 01, 2020 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Jul 25, 2024 | PP1, PM2, PM3_very_strong, PVS1 - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at