chr15-44669869-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001387263.1(PATL2):​c.784C>T​(p.Arg262Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000572 in 1,399,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PATL2
NM_001387263.1 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
PATL2 (HGNC:33630): (PAT1 homolog 2) Predicted to enable RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in P-body assembly and deadenylation-dependent decapping of nuclear-transcribed mRNA. Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of cytoplasmic mRNA processing body assembly. Located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-44669869-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-44669869-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 444047.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr15-44669869-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PATL2NM_001387263.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.784C>T p.Arg262Ter stop_gained 11/18 ENST00000682850.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PATL2ENST00000682850.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.784C>T p.Arg262Ter stop_gained 11/18 NM_001387263.1 A2
PATL2ENST00000434130.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.784C>T p.Arg262Ter stop_gained 9/165 A2
PATL2ENST00000560780.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.217C>T p.Arg73Ter stop_gained 8/152 P2
PATL2ENST00000558481.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*213C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 7/75

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000572
AC:
8
AN:
1399384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000869
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
690200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000316
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000649
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Oocyte maturation defect 4 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercurationSIB Swiss Institute of BioinformaticsApr 16, 2018This variant is interpreted as a Likely Pathogenic, for Oocyte maturation defect 4, Autosomal Recessive inheritance. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM2 => Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. PVS1-Strong => PVS1 downgraded in strength to Strong. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMApr 10, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.61
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.63
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
Vest4
0.51
GERP RS
4.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.32
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.32
Position offset: -24
DS_AL_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: 5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1351320025; hg19: chr15-44962067; COSMIC: COSV71384680; COSMIC: COSV71384680; API