Variant chr15-49327994-G-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_002044.4(GALK2):c.1212G>C(p.Trp404Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALK2
NM_002044.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.78

Variant links:

Genes affected

GALK2 (HGNC:4119): (galactokinase 2) This gene encodes a highly efficient N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) kinase, which has galactokinase activity when galactose is present at high concentrations. The encoded protein is a member of the GHMP kinase family. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

GALK2 links:

FAM227B (HGNC:26543): (family with sequence similarity 227 member B)

FAM227B links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GALK2	NM_002044.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1212G>C	p.Trp404Cys	missense_variant	10/10	ENST00000560031.6
FAM227B	NM_152647.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.*574C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	16/16	ENST00000299338.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GALK2	ENST00000560031.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1212G>C	p.Trp404Cys	missense_variant	10/10	1	NM_002044.4	P1	Q01415-1
FAM227B	ENST00000299338.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.*574C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	16/16	2	NM_152647.3	P1	Q96M60-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251134

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461568

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727106

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 22, 2023

The c.1212G>C (p.W404C) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the GALK2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1212, causing the tryptophan (W) at amino acid position 404 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.48

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.79

.;D;D;D;D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

D;D;.;.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.22

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.9

.;H;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-12

D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.88

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.88

MutPred

0.82

.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0729);.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.34

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.98

gMVP

0.96

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over