chr15-50471769-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_005154.5(USP8):​c.823C>T​(p.Arg275Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R275Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USP8
NM_005154.5 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.44

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USP8 (HGNC:12631): (ubiquitin specific peptidase 8) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the ubiquitin-specific processing protease family of proteins. The encoded protein is thought to regulate the morphology of the endosome by ubiquitination of proteins on this organelle and is involved in cargo sorting and membrane trafficking at the early endosome stage. This protein is required for the cell to enter the S phase of the cell cycle and also functions as a positive regulator in the Hedgehog signaling pathway in development. Pseudogenes of this gene are present on chromosomes 2 and 6. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
USP8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 59
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37857276).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USP8NM_005154.5 linkc.823C>T p.Arg275Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 20 ENST00000307179.9 NP_005145.3 P40818-1A0A024R5S4A8K8N5
USP8NM_001128610.3 linkc.823C>T p.Arg275Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 20 NP_001122082.1 P40818-1A0A024R5S4
USP8NM_001283049.2 linkc.592C>T p.Arg198Trp missense_variant Exon 6 of 17 NP_001269978.1 P40818-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USP8ENST00000307179.9 linkc.823C>T p.Arg275Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 20 1 NM_005154.5 ENSP00000302239.4 P40818-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
251004
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727108
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39668
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86180
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.520
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000370
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Feb 08, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 528040). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with USP8-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs752682936, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 275 of the USP8 protein (p.Arg275Trp). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;.
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.59
Gain of ubiquitination at K278 (P = 0.0511);Gain of ubiquitination at K278 (P = 0.0511);.;
MVP
0.19
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=50/50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752682936; hg19: chr15-50763966; API