chr15-51222375-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000103.4(CYP19A1):​c.602C>T​(p.Thr201Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0305 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 870 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T201T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.036 ( 120 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.030 ( 750 hom. )

Consequence

CYP19A1
NM_000103.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0770

Publications

45 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP19A1 (HGNC:2594): (cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and catalyzes the last steps of estrogen biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene can result in either increased or decreased aromatase activity; the associated phenotypes suggest that estrogen functions both as a sex steroid hormone and in growth or differentiation. Alternative promoter use and alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that have different tissue specificities. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
MIR4713HG (HGNC:53124): (MIR4713 host gene)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0063601136).
BP6
Variant 15-51222375-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-51222375-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 316476.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0558 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYP19A1NM_000103.4 linkc.602C>T p.Thr201Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 10 ENST00000396402.6 NP_000094.2 P11511-1A0A024R5S8Q8IYG4Q8TCA4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP19A1ENST00000396402.6 linkc.602C>T p.Thr201Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 10 1 NM_000103.4 ENSP00000379683.1 P11511-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0360
AC:
5469
AN:
152110
Hom.:
121
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0577
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00768
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0256
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0254
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0344
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0392
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0236
AC:
5943
AN:
251336
AF XY:
0.0226
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0559
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0276
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0310
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0257
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0299
AC:
43718
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
750
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0290
AC XY:
21106
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0585
AC:
1960
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0200
AC:
894
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0266
AC:
695
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00492
AC:
424
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0138
AC:
735
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0232
AC:
134
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0335
AC:
37238
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0271
AC:
1634
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2770
5539
8309
11078
13848
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1432
2864
4296
5728
7160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0359
AC:
5472
AN:
152228
Hom.:
120
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0339
AC XY:
2526
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0577
AC:
2397
AN:
41516
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0256
AC:
392
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0254
AC:
88
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00519
AC:
25
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0128
AC:
136
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
5
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0344
AC:
2340
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0388
AC:
82
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
271
541
812
1082
1353
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0331
Hom.:
443
Bravo
AF:
0.0385
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0329
AC:
122
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0332
AC:
128
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0617
AC:
271
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0356
AC:
306
ExAC
AF:
0.0242
AC:
2943
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00808
AC:
29
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0322
EpiControl
AF:
0.0331

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16424004, 19470632) -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Aromatase deficiency Benign:2
Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Nov 25, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
0.18
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
.;.;T;T;T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0064
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.14
N;N;N;.;.;N;N
PhyloP100
-0.077
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.78
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.064
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;D;D;.;D;T;T
Polyphen
0.0090
B;B;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.073
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.0016
T
GERP RS
-3.7
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28757184; hg19: chr15-51514572; API