chr15-51949885-C-T

Variant names:

• chr15-51949885-C-T
• rs777389009
• NM_138792.4:c.1721G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_138792.4(LEO1):​c.1721G>A​(p.Arg574Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LEO1 NM_138792.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.79
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

LEO1 (HGNC:30401): (LEO1 homolog, Paf1/RNA polymerase II complex component) LEO1, parafibromin (CDC73; MIM 607393), CTR9 (MIM 609366), and PAF1 (MIM 610506) form the PAF protein complex that associates with the RNA polymerase II subunit POLR2A (MIM 180660) and with a histone methyltransferase complex (Rozenblatt-Rosen et al., 2005 [PubMed 15632063]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

LEO1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138792.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LEO1	NM_138792.4	MANE Select	c.1721G>A	p.Arg574Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 12	NP_620147.1	Q8WVC0-1
	LEO1	NM_001323903.2		c.1721G>A	p.Arg574Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 13	NP_001310832.1
	LEO1	NM_001426597.1		c.1721G>A	p.Arg574Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 12	NP_001413526.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LEO1	ENST00000299601.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1721G>A	p.Arg574Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 12	ENSP00000299601.5	Q8WVC0-1
	LEO1	ENST00000924051.1		c.1616G>A	p.Arg539Gln	missense	Exon 9 of 11	ENSP00000594110.1
	LEO1	ENST00000315141.5	TSL:2	c.1541G>A	p.Arg514Gln	missense	Exon 8 of 10	ENSP00000314610.5	Q8WVC0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251438 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6 AN: 1461786 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727196

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.000175 AC: 1 AN: 5700

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000360 AC: 4 AN: 1112000

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60384

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74322

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41418

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.0000579 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000264

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	LEO1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.42
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.059	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.030
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.25	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.37
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.45
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.014	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.70	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.87	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M
PhyloP100		7.8
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.63	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N
REVEL	Benign	0.26
Sift	Benign	0.079	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.31	T
Polyphen		0.87	P
Vest4		0.84
MVP		0.55
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.50	T
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.38
Mutation Taster		=49/51	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777389009; hg19: chr15-52242082;