Genetic Variant GNB5:p.Val8Phe (chr15-52184655-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 2P and 8B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1

The NM_016194.4(GNB5):c.22G>T(p.Val8Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000589 in 1,613,428 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V8I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNB5
NM_016194.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.17

Variant links:

Genes affected

GNB5 (HGNC:4401): (G protein subunit beta 5) Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins), which integrate signals between receptors and effector proteins, are composed of an alpha, a beta, and a gamma subunit. These subunits are encoded by families of related genes. This gene encodes a beta subunit. Beta subunits are important regulators of alpha subunits, as well as of certain signal transduction receptors and effectors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms exist. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GNB5 links:

CERNA1 (HGNC:52664): (competing endogenous lncRNA 1 for miR-4707-5p and miR-4767)

CERNA1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04986286).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000276 (42/152088) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000988 (41/41478). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000748. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 20 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GNB5	NM_016194.4 link	c.22G>T	p.Val8Phe	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 13	ENST00000261837.12	NP_057278.2
CERNA1	NR_102751.1 link	n.529+3453C>A		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GNB5	ENST00000261837.12 link	c.22G>T	p.Val8Phe	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 13	5	NM_016194.4	ENSP00000261837.7		O14775-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000276

AC:

AN:

151970

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000991

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000480

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000677

AC:

AN:

251284

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000515

AC XY:

AN XY:

135800

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000985

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000363

AC:

AN:

1461340

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000358

AC XY:

AN XY:

726984

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00102

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000298

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000276

AC:

AN:

152088

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000988

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000475

Bravo

AF:

0.000268

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

Eigen

Benign

-0.25

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.13

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

M_CAP

Benign

0.021

MetaRNN

Benign

0.050

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.79

REVEL

Benign

0.089

Sift

Uncertain

0.0090

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.016

Polyphen

0.16

Vest4

0.48

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.67

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.20

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.070

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over