chr15-55355336-C-A

Variant names:

• chr15-55355336-C-A
• NM_004855.5:c.1569C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_004855.5(PIGB):​c.1569C>A​(p.Phe523Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000048 in 1,458,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PIGB NM_004855.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.29
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PIGB (HGNC:8959): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class B) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that is located in the endoplasmic reticulum and is involved in GPI-anchor biosynthesis. The glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene is thought to encode a member of a family of dolichol-phosphate-mannose (Dol-P-Man) dependent mannosyltransferases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CCPG1 (HGNC:24227): (cell cycle progression 1) Involved in positive regulation of cell cycle and positive regulation of cell population proliferation. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

DNAAF4-CCPG1 (HGNC:43019): (DNAAF4-CCPG1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring dyslexia susceptibility 1 candidate 1 (DYX1C1) and cell cycle progression 1 (CCPG1) genes on chromosome 15. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23415005).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004855.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PIGB	NM_004855.5	MANE Select	c.1569C>A	p.Phe523Leu	missense	Exon 12 of 12	NP_004846.4
	CCPG1	NM_001204450.2	MANE Select	c.*884G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 9 of 9	NP_001191379.1	Q9ULG6-5
	CCPG1	NM_004748.6		c.*4163G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 8	NP_004739.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PIGB	ENST00000164305.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1569C>A	p.Phe523Leu	missense	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000164305.5	Q92521
	CCPG1	ENST00000442196.8	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.*884G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000403400.3	Q9ULG6-5
	CCPG1	ENST00000310958.10	TSL:1	c.*4163G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000311656.6	Q9ULG6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000480 AC: 7 AN: 1458850 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 725916

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33386

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44636

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26106

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39630

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86122

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53390

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000541 AC: 6 AN: 1109552

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60268

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00145268), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.57
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.099	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0058	T
Eigen	Benign	0.025
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.22
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.74	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.011	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.23	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.95	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L
PhyloP100		1.3
PrimateAI	Benign	0.37	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.5	N
REVEL	Benign	0.13
Sift	Uncertain	0.027	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.30	T
Polyphen		0.033	B
Vest4		0.040
MutPred		0.48		Loss of catalytic residue at F523 (P = 0.0221)
MVP		0.62
MPC		0.047
ClinPred		0.65	D
GERP RS		6.1
Varity_R		0.11
gMVP		0.49
Mutation Taster		=75/25	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr15-55647534;