chr15-63064121-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001018005.2(TPM1):​c.830C>G​(p.Ala277Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A277T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

TPM1
NM_001018005.2 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPM1 (HGNC:12010): (tropomyosin 1) This gene is a member of the tropomyosin family of highly conserved, widely distributed actin-binding proteins involved in the contractile system of striated and smooth muscles and the cytoskeleton of non-muscle cells. Tropomyosin is composed of two alpha-helical chains arranged as a coiled-coil. It is polymerized end to end along the two grooves of actin filaments and provides stability to the filaments. The encoded protein is one type of alpha helical chain that forms the predominant tropomyosin of striated muscle, where it also functions in association with the troponin complex to regulate the calcium-dependent interaction of actin and myosin during muscle contraction. In smooth muscle and non-muscle cells, alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding a range of isoforms have been described. Mutations in this gene are associated with type 3 familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy 1Y. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
TPM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1Y
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.833

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TPM1NM_001018005.2 linkc.830C>G p.Ala277Gly missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 ENST00000403994.9 NP_001018005.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TPM1ENST00000403994.9 linkc.830C>G p.Ala277Gly missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 1 NM_001018005.2 ENSP00000385107.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 31, 2018
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

proposed classification - variant undergoing re-assessment, contact laboratory -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 13, 2012
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The Ala277Gly variant in the TPM1 gene has not been reported previously as a disease-causing mutation or as a benign polymorphism, to our knowledge. However, Ala277Val has been reported in a patient with severe idiopathic DCM who required a heart transplant at age 13, and Ala277Val was absent from 413 control individuals of various ethnic backgrounds (Hershberger R et al., 2010; Rampersaud E et al., 2011). However, this individual also harbored a mutation in the TNNT2 gene (Hershberger R et al., 2010; Rampersaud E et al., 2011). Ala277Gly is a conservative amino acid substitution of one non-polar amino acid for another at a position that is conserved across species. A mutation in a nearby codon (Met281Thr) has been reported in association with cardiomyopathy, supporting the functional importance of this region of the protein. Furthermore, the NHLBI ESP Exome Variant Server reports Ala277Gly was not observed in over 5,000 samples from individuals of European and African American backgrounds, indicating it is not a common variant in these populations. In summary, with the clinical and molecular information available at this time, we cannot determine whether Ala277Gly in the TPM1 gene is a disease-causing mutation or a benign variant. The variant is found in DCM panel(s). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.50
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.9
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.010, 0.18
.;B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.59
Loss of stability (P = 0.0211);Loss of stability (P = 0.0211);Loss of stability (P = 0.0211);Loss of stability (P = 0.0211);.;.;
MVP
0.94
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.65
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199476320; hg19: chr15-63356320; API