chr15-64816594-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001286496.2(PIF1):​c.1846C>T​(p.Arg616Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000118 in 1,613,410 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIF1
NM_001286496.2 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIF1 (HGNC:26220): (PIF1 5'-to-3' DNA helicase) This gene encodes a DNA-dependent adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-metabolizing enzyme that functions as a 5' to 3' DNA helicase. The encoded protein can resolve G-quadruplex structures and RNA-DNA hybrids at the ends of chromosomes. It also prevents telomere elongation by inhibiting the actions of telomerase. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative start codons results in multiple isoforms that are differentially localized to either the mitochondria or the nucleus. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09538603).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PIF1NM_001286496.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1846C>T p.Arg616Trp missense_variant 12/13 ENST00000559239.2 NP_001273425.1 Q9H611-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIF1ENST00000559239.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1846C>T p.Arg616Trp missense_variant 12/131 NM_001286496.2 ENSP00000452792.1 Q9H611-1
PIF1ENST00000333425.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1846C>T p.Arg616Trp missense_variant 12/131 ENSP00000328174.6 Q9H611-3
PIF1ENST00000268043.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1846C>T p.Arg616Trp missense_variant 12/131 ENSP00000268043.4 Q9H611-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000394
AC:
60
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
28
AN:
249346
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135162
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000890
AC:
130
AN:
1461082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000619
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
726934
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000693
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000394
AC:
60
AN:
152328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000349
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000905
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000427
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00114
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 12, 2021The c.1846C>T (p.R616W) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the PIF1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1846, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 616 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.015
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0047
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.095
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;D
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147060511; hg19: chr15-65108793; COSMIC: COSV51422171; COSMIC: COSV51422171; API