chr15-64816762-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001286496.2(PIF1):ā€‹c.1678A>Gā€‹(p.Met560Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000303 in 1,583,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIF1
NM_001286496.2 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIF1 (HGNC:26220): (PIF1 5'-to-3' DNA helicase) This gene encodes a DNA-dependent adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-metabolizing enzyme that functions as a 5' to 3' DNA helicase. The encoded protein can resolve G-quadruplex structures and RNA-DNA hybrids at the ends of chromosomes. It also prevents telomere elongation by inhibiting the actions of telomerase. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative start codons results in multiple isoforms that are differentially localized to either the mitochondria or the nucleus. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.825

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PIF1NM_001286496.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1678A>G p.Met560Val missense_variant 12/13 ENST00000559239.2 NP_001273425.1 Q9H611-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIF1ENST00000559239.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1678A>G p.Met560Val missense_variant 12/131 NM_001286496.2 ENSP00000452792.1 Q9H611-1
PIF1ENST00000333425.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1678A>G p.Met560Val missense_variant 12/131 ENSP00000328174.6 Q9H611-3
PIF1ENST00000268043.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1678A>G p.Met560Val missense_variant 12/131 ENSP00000268043.4 Q9H611-1
PIF1ENST00000559872.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.349A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/43

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
3
AN:
226308
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000809
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
123576
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000266
AC:
38
AN:
1431078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000282
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
709104
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000339
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000864
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 29, 2024The c.1678A>G (p.M560V) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the PIF1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1678, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 560 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.47
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.54
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771478566; hg19: chr15-65108961; API