chr15-65624135-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004727.3(SLC24A1):​c.55C>T​(p.Arg19Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,612,660 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R19R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC24A1
NM_004727.3 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0890
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC24A1 (HGNC:10975): (solute carrier family 24 member 1) This gene encodes a member of the potassium-dependent sodium/calcium exchanger protein family. The encoded protein plays an important role in sodium/calcium exchange in retinal rod and cone photoreceptors by mediating the extrusion of one calcium ion and one potassium ion in exchange for four sodium ions. Mutations in this gene may play a role in congenital stationary night blindness. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC24A1NM_004727.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>T p.Arg19Trp missense_variant 2/10 ENST00000261892.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC24A1ENST00000261892.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>T p.Arg19Trp missense_variant 2/101 NM_004727.3 P4O60721-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
248140
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134648
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000355
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1460606
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726632
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 02, 2022The c.55C>T (p.R19W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SLC24A1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 55, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 19 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 01, 2021This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 19 of the SLC24A1 protein (p.Arg19Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs766449693, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC24A1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.041
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.099
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.32
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;L;L;.;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
-5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766449693; hg19: chr15-65916473; API