chr15-66436743-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The ENST00000307102.10(MAP2K1):​c.292-3C>T variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000706 in 1,613,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K1
ENST00000307102.10 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.006205
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K1 (HGNC:6840): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which acts as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals. This protein kinase lies upstream of MAP kinases and stimulates the enzymatic activity of MAP kinases upon wide variety of extra- and intracellular signals. As an essential component of MAP kinase signal transduction pathway, this kinase is involved in many cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.22).
BP6
Variant 15-66436743-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-66436743-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 216570.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152210) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000441 (3/68042). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000117. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MAP2K1NM_002755.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.292-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000307102.10 NP_002746.1
MAP2K1NM_001411065.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.226-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_001397994.1
MAP2K1XM_011521783.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.226-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant XP_011520085.1
MAP2K1XM_017022411.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.292-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant XP_016877900.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAP2K1ENST00000307102.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.292-3C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_002755.4 ENSP00000302486 P1Q02750-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000127
AC:
32
AN:
251428
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000711
AC:
104
AN:
1461758
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000715
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00279
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000247
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 04, 2018c.292-3C>T in intron 2 of MAP2K1: This variant is classified as benign because i t is not located within the splice consensus sequence and it has been identified in 0.28% (28/9848) of Ashkenazi Jewish chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Da tabase (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs55694358). ACMG/AMP Cr iteria applied: BA1; BP4. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 12, 2021Variant summary: MAP2K1 c.292-3C>T alters a conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. Several computational tools predict a slight impact on normal splicing: Two predict the variant weakens a 3' acceptor site. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 251428 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 169.7 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MAP2K1 causing Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome phenotype (7.5e-07), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.292-3C>T in individuals affected with Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2023The c.292-3C>T intronic alteration consists of a C to T substitution 3 nucleotides before coding exon 3 in the MAP2K1 gene. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
MAP2K1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 21, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2023MAP2K1: BP4, BS2 -
RASopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 02, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0062
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.088
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55694358; hg19: chr15-66729081; API