chr15-71811978-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014249.4(NR2E3):​c.373C>T​(p.Arg125*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000116 in 1,552,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NR2E3
NM_014249.4 stop_gained

Scores

1
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
NR2E3 (HGNC:7974): (nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group E member 3) This protein is part of a large family of nuclear receptor transcription factors involved in signaling pathways. Nuclear receptors have been shown to regulate pathways involved in embryonic development, as well as in maintenance of proper cell function in adults. Members of this family are characterized by discrete domains that function in DNA and ligand binding. This gene encodes a retinal nuclear receptor that is a ligand-dependent transcription factor. Defects in this gene are a cause of enhanced S cone syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 15-71811978-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-71811978-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 191060.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-71811978-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr15-71811978-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NR2E3NM_014249.4 linkc.373C>T p.Arg125* stop_gained Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000617575.5 NP_055064.1 Q9Y5X4-1
NR2E3NM_016346.4 linkc.373C>T p.Arg125* stop_gained Exon 4 of 7 NP_057430.1 Q9Y5X4-2F1D8Q9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NR2E3ENST00000617575.5 linkc.373C>T p.Arg125* stop_gained Exon 4 of 8 1 NM_014249.4 ENSP00000482504.1 Q9Y5X4-1
NR2E3ENST00000621098.1 linkc.373C>T p.Arg125* stop_gained Exon 4 of 7 1 ENSP00000479962.1 Q9Y5X4-2
NR2E3ENST00000621736.4 linkc.109C>T p.Arg37* stop_gained Exon 6 of 10 2 ENSP00000479254.1 Q8IVZ9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000114
AC:
16
AN:
1400240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000101
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
690830
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000397
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000120
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000344
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Dec 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg125*) in the NR2E3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NR2E3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15459973, 27522502). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive NR2E3-related conditions (PMID: 23039133, 26355662). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 191060). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

-
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Enhanced S-cone syndrome Pathogenic:1
Jan 29, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Enhanced S-cone syndrome;C1970163:Retinitis pigmentosa 37 Pathogenic:1
Feb 12, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa 37 Pathogenic:1
Apr 08, 2021
Ocular Genomics Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

The NR2E3 c.373C>T variant was identified in an individual with retinitis pigmentosa with a presumed recessive inheritance pattern. Through a review of available evidence we were able to apply the following criteria: PVS1, PM2. Based on this evidence we have classified this variant as Likely Pathogenic. -

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2012
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Benign
0.47
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
Vest4
0.86
GERP RS
3.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786205493; hg19: chr15-72104318; COSMIC: COSV58908137; API