chr15-73322687-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):​c.3406G>A​(p.Gly1136Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000029 in 1,585,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.053516388).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 45 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HCN4NM_005477.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3406G>A p.Gly1136Ser missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000261917.4 NP_005468.1 Q9Y3Q4
HCN4XM_011521148.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2188G>A p.Gly730Ser missense_variant 7/7 XP_011519450.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN4ENST00000261917.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3406G>A p.Gly1136Ser missense_variant 8/81 NM_005477.3 ENSP00000261917.3 Q9Y3Q4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000528
AC:
10
AN:
189526
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000194
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
103122
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000690
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000769
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000314
AC:
45
AN:
1433678
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000169
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
710456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000740
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000402
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000674
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000101
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2022This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1136 of the HCN4 protein (p.Gly1136Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs761421530, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HCN4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538091). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HCN4 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 12, 2023The p.G1136S variant (also known as c.3406G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the HCN4 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3406. The glycine at codon 1136 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.089
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.098
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.054
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.079
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.89
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.88
T
Polyphen
0.27
B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.17
Gain of glycosylation at G1136 (P = 0.0051);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761421530; hg19: chr15-73615028; API