chr15-73323083-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):c.3010C>T(p.Pro1004Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000141 in 1,576,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1004L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00076 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.21

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

HCN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
Brugada syndrome 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
familial sick sinus syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
Brugada syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

HCN4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017178923).

BP6

Variant 15-73323083-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-73323083-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 291134.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000755 (115/152274) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00267 (111/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00227. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 46 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 115 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HCN4	NM_005477.3 link	c.3010C>T	p.Pro1004Ser	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8	ENST00000261917.4	NP_005468.1	Q9Y3Q4
HCN4	XM_011521148.3 link	c.1792C>T	p.Pro598Ser	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7		XP_011519450.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HCN4	ENST00000261917.4 link	c.3010C>T	p.Pro1004Ser	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8	1	NM_005477.3	ENSP00000261917.3		Q9Y3Q4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000762

AC:

116

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00268

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000188

AC:

AN:

196452

AF XY:

0.000101

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00223

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000347

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000758

AC:

108

AN:

1424108

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000666

AC XY:

AN XY:

705502

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00251

AC:

AN:

32220

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000282

AC:

AN:

39068

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

23802

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39166

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000250

AC:

AN:

80078

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49642

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000537

AC:

AN:

5588

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1095994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000137

AC:

AN:

58550

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000755

AC:

115

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000618

AC XY:

AN XY:

74458

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00267

AC:

111

AN:

41570

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15310

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5154

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000474

AC:

AN:

2108

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.511

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000150

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000752

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00237

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000205

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:8

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:3

Sep 06, 2016

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 21, 2021

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26582918) -

Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Apr 09, 2025

Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiomyopathy

Benign:1

Jun 03, 2019

Center for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San Diego

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Brugada syndrome 8

Benign:1

Jan 22, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

HCN4-related disorder

Benign:1

Nov 14, 2023

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Benign:1

Sep 14, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.067

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.29

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.18

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.048

LIST_S2

Benign

0.38

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.73

MetaRNN

Benign

0.017

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.18

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

PhyloP100

1.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.76

PROVEAN

Benign

0.25

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Benign

0.41

Sift4G

Benign

0.70

Polyphen

0.0050

Vest4

0.037

MVP

0.67

MPC

0.18

ClinPred

0.0084

GERP RS

2.8

Varity_R

0.022

gMVP

0.23

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over