chr15-73323262-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):​c.2831C>T​(p.Ala944Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000769 in 1,525,396 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A944T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0038 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004862994).
BP6
Variant 15-73323262-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-73323262-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 190775.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-73323262-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00377 (574/152268) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0133 (551/41556). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0123. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 273 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 574 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HCN4NM_005477.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2831C>T p.Ala944Val missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000261917.4
HCN4XM_011521148.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1613C>T p.Ala538Val missense_variant 7/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HCN4ENST00000261917.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2831C>T p.Ala944Val missense_variant 8/81 NM_005477.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00375
AC:
570
AN:
152150
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00121
AC:
168
AN:
138888
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00104
AC XY:
77
AN XY:
73938
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000172
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000279
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000436
AC:
599
AN:
1373128
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000381
AC XY:
256
AN XY:
672768
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000755
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000527
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000409
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000431
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000880
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00377
AC:
574
AN:
152268
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00367
AC XY:
273
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.00186
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00451
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0118
AC:
42
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000404
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000895
AC:
103

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 02, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 02, 2015- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 20, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Brugada syndrome 8 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 17, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.043
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0049
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.21
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.23
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.0064
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144450232; hg19: chr15-73615603; API