chr15-73323377-C-T

Position:

chr15-73323377-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The ENST00000261917.4(HCN4):c.2716G>A(p.Gly906Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000177 in 1,585,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G906A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
ENST00000261917.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.853

Variant links:

Genes affected

HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

HCN4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23846173).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 26 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HCN4	NM_005477.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.2716G>A	p.Gly906Arg	missense_variant	8/8	ENST00000261917.4	NP_005468.1
HCN4	XM_011521148.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1498G>A	p.Gly500Arg	missense_variant	7/7		XP_011519450.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HCN4	ENST00000261917.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2716G>A	p.Gly906Arg	missense_variant	8/8	1	NM_005477.3	ENSP00000261917	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151956

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000195

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000155

AC:

AN:

193928

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000285

AC XY:

AN XY:

105272

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000367

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000181

AC:

AN:

1433070

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000183

AC XY:

AN XY:

710258

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000240

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000209

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151956

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74206

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000195

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000848

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000123

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000167

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Sep 26, 2023	Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	provider interpretation	Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University	Aug 16, 2016	- -

Sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant;C2751083:Brugada syndrome 8;C5561983:Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 18

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Jan 10, 2022

- -

Atrial fibrillation

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Center for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San Diego

May 26, 2018

- -

Brugada syndrome 8

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

May 10, 2023

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 404123). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HCN4-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 906 of the HCN4 protein (p.Gly906Arg). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HCN4 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 23, 2021

The p.G906R variant (also known as c.2716G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the HCN4 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2716. The glycine at codon 906 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.030

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.29

Eigen

Benign

-0.62

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.66

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.18

LIST_S2

Benign

0.66

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.95

MetaRNN

Benign

0.24

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.090

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

MutationTaster

Benign

0.96

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.90

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.56

REVEL

Uncertain

0.33

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

Sift4G

Benign

0.41

Polyphen

0.42

Vest4

0.20

MutPred

0.42

Gain of methylation at G906 (P = 0.0157);

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.090

GERP RS

2.9

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.43

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over