chr15-74890087-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002435.3(MPI):​c.14G>T​(p.Arg5Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000808 in 1,608,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R5R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MPI
NM_002435.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
6
12
Splicing: ADA: 0.0003900
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0330

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MPI (HGNC:7216): (mannose phosphate isomerase) Phosphomannose isomerase catalyzes the interconversion of fructose-6-phosphate and mannose-6-phosphate and plays a critical role in maintaining the supply of D-mannose derivatives, which are required for most glycosylation reactions. Mutations in the MPI gene were found in patients with carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome, type Ib. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
MPI Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • MPI-congenital disorder of glycosylation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19659793).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MPINM_002435.3 linkc.14G>T p.Arg5Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000352410.9 NP_002426.1 P34949-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MPIENST00000352410.9 linkc.14G>T p.Arg5Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 1 of 8 1 NM_002435.3 ENSP00000318318.6 P34949-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000815
AC:
2
AN:
245264
AF XY:
0.00000750
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000687
AC:
10
AN:
1455834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000414
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
724572
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47650
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000177
AC:
1
AN:
5662
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000809
AC:
9
AN:
1111940
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60340
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000325
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 16, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.14G>T (p.R5L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MPI gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 14, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.97
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;T;T;T;T;D;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.19
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.
PhyloP100
0.033
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;D;T;T;D;D;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.41
Loss of methylation at S5 (P = 0.0636);Loss of methylation at S5 (P = 0.0636);Loss of methylation at S5 (P = 0.0636);Loss of methylation at S5 (P = 0.0636);Loss of methylation at S5 (P = 0.0636);Loss of methylation at S5 (P = 0.0636);Loss of methylation at S5 (P = 0.0636);Loss of methylation at S5 (P = 0.0636);Loss of methylation at S5 (P = 0.0636);Loss of methylation at S5 (P = 0.0636);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.071
T
GERP RS
-0.43
PromoterAI
-0.11
Neutral
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00039
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.024
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759385120; hg19: chr15-75182428; API