chr15-75372158-C-T

Position:

chr15-75372158-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001145358.2(SIN3A):c.3643G>A(p.Asp1215Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000129 in 1,613,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIN3A
NM_001145358.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

SIN3A (HGNC:19353): (SIN3 transcription regulator family member A) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcriptional regulatory protein. It contains paired amphipathic helix (PAH) domains, which are important for protein-protein interactions and may mediate repression by the Mad-Max complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SIN3A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SIN3A. . Gene score misZ 4.3926 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.1543 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with chromosome 15q24 deletion syndrome, SIN3A-related intellectual disability syndrome due to a point mutation, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, SIN3A-related intellectual disability syndrome, autism, susceptibility to, 15.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14713734).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000112 (17/152148) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000176 (12/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000102. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 9 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SIN3A	NM_001145358.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.3643G>A	p.Asp1215Asn	missense_variant	21/21	ENST00000394947.8	NP_001138830.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SIN3A	ENST00000394947.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.3643G>A	p.Asp1215Asn	missense_variant	21/21	1	NM_001145358.2	ENSP00000378402	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00220

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000517

AC:

AN:

251230

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000515

AC XY:

AN XY:

135812

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000114

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000131

AC:

192

AN:

1461838

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000114

AC XY:

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74314

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.000198

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000132

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 28, 2023

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1215 of the SIN3A protein (p.Asp1215Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs757810589, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SIN3A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2185011). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SIN3A protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.36

T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.22

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.0036

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

.;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0079

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

0.98

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.034

Sift

Benign

0.32

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.65

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0050

B;B;B

Vest4

0.36

MVP

0.53

MPC

0.64

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.087

gMVP

0.77

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over