chr15-78439842-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001320942.2(IREB2):​c.-105A>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000119 in 1,602,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IREB2
NM_001320942.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
IREB2 (HGNC:6115): (iron responsive element binding protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an RNA-binding protein that acts to regulate iron levels in the cells by regulating the translation and stability of mRNAs that affect iron homeostasis under conditions when iron is depleted. When iron levels are low, this protein binds to iron-responsive elements (IRES), stem-loop structures located either in the 5' or 3' UTRs. Binding to the 5' UTR represses translation, while binding to the 3' UTR inhibits mRNA degradation. When iron is found in the cell, this protein is degraded in a F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 5-dependent manner. Variants in this gene have been associated with lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31407595).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IREB2NM_004136.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.67A>G p.Lys23Glu missense_variant 2/22 ENST00000258886.13 NP_004127.2 P48200-1D3DW85

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IREB2ENST00000258886.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.67A>G p.Lys23Glu missense_variant 2/221 NM_004136.4 ENSP00000258886.8 P48200-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
4
AN:
243846
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
131946
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000252
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000483
AC:
7
AN:
1450338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000555
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
721136
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000303
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000833
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000660
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 16, 2024The c.67A>G (p.K23E) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the IREB2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 67, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 23 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.0054
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.091
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0033
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.066
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T
Polyphen
0.34
B;.
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140562772; hg19: chr15-78732184; API