chr15-78533221-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001013619.4(HYKK):​c.673G>A​(p.Gly225Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000815 in 1,594,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HYKK
NM_001013619.4 missense

Scores

12
4
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.74

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HYKK (HGNC:34403): (hydroxylysine kinase) Enables hydroxylysine kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in lysine catabolic process. Predicted to be located in mitochondrial matrix. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
HYKK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • inborn disorder of lysine and hydroxylysine metabolism
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HYKKNM_001013619.4 linkc.673G>A p.Gly225Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000388988.9 NP_001013641.2 A2RU49-1
HYKKNM_001083612.2 linkc.662-4079G>A intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 NP_001077081.1 A2RU49-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HYKKENST00000388988.9 linkc.673G>A p.Gly225Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 5 NM_001013619.4 ENSP00000373640.4 A2RU49-1
HYKKENST00000569878.5 linkc.673G>A p.Gly225Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 5 ENSP00000455459.1 A2RU49-1
HYKKENST00000408962.6 linkc.662-4079G>A intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 5 ENSP00000386197.2 A2RU49-3
HYKKENST00000563233.2 linkc.662-4079G>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 2 ENSP00000454850.1 A2RU49-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000407
AC:
1
AN:
245730
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000832
AC:
12
AN:
1442520
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000417
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
718588
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33004
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000228
AC:
1
AN:
43820
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25824
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39634
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85076
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53338
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5714
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
6
AN:
1096452
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000838
AC:
5
AN:
59658
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 10, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.673G>A (p.G225R) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the HYKK gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 673, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 225 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M
PhyloP100
9.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.93
Loss of catalytic residue at G225 (P = 0.1936);Loss of catalytic residue at G225 (P = 0.1936);
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=22/78
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765097071; hg19: chr15-78825563; COSMIC: COSV66459983; COSMIC: COSV66459983; API