chr15-79889095-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_006441.4(MTHFS):​c.377C>T​(p.Thr126Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T126T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MTHFS
NM_006441.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
9
8
Splicing: ADA: 0.2314
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTHFS (HGNC:7437): (methenyltetrahydrofolate synthetase) The protein encoded by this gene is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 5-formyltetrahydrofolate to 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate, a precursor of reduced folates involved in 1-carbon metabolism. An increased activity of the encoded protein can result in an increased folate turnover rate and folate depletion. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2940244).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MTHFSNM_006441.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.377C>T p.Thr126Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/3 ENST00000258874.4
ST20-MTHFSNM_001199760.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.305C>T p.Thr102Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/4
MTHFSNM_001199758.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.206C>T p.Thr69Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/3
MTHFSNR_037654.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.484C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MTHFSENST00000258874.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.377C>T p.Thr126Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/31 NM_006441.4 P1P49914-1
MTHFSENST00000559722.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.464C>T p.Thr155Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/32
MTHFSENST00000560919.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*323C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 12, 2022This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 126 of the MTHFS protein (p.Thr126Ile). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MTHFS-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0091
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;.;.;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.56
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0404);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.23
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.37
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1314153447; hg19: chr15-80181437; API