chr15-80153137-T-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_000137.4(FAH):c.81+2T>G variant causes a splice donor change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
FAH
NM_000137.4 splice_donor
NM_000137.4 splice_donor
Scores
4
2
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.31
Genes affected
FAH (HGNC:3579): (fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase) Predicted to enable fumarylacetoacetase activity. Predicted to be involved in L-phenylalanine catabolic process; homogentisate catabolic process; and tyrosine catabolic process. Predicted to act upstream of or within arginine catabolic process. Located in extracellular exosome. Implicated in tyrosinemia type I. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-80153137-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-80153137-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1522883.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FAH | NM_000137.4 | c.81+2T>G | splice_donor_variant | ENST00000561421.6 | NP_000128.1 | |||
FAH | NM_001374377.1 | c.81+2T>G | splice_donor_variant | NP_001361306.1 | ||||
FAH | NM_001374380.1 | c.81+2T>G | splice_donor_variant | NP_001361309.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FAH | ENST00000561421.6 | c.81+2T>G | splice_donor_variant | 1 | NM_000137.4 | ENSP00000453347 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 142386Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 FAILED QC
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31
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GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 142386Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 69388
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Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Tyrosinemia type I Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 16, 2022 | Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1522883). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FAH-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 1 of the FAH gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in FAH are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9101289, 9633815). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
GERP RS
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: -2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
No publications associated with this variant yet.