chr15-80450985-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_014862.4(ARNT2):​c.137G>A​(p.Arg46Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R46W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARNT2
NM_014862.4 missense

Scores

4
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARNT2 (HGNC:16876): (aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator 2) This gene encodes a member of the basic-helix-loop-helix-Per-Arnt-Sim (bHLH-PAS) superfamily of transcription factors. The encoded protein acts as a partner for several sensor proteins of the bHLH-PAS family, forming heterodimers with the sensor proteins that bind regulatory DNA sequences in genes responsive to developmental and environmental stimuli. Under hypoxic conditions, the encoded protein complexes with hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha in the nucleus and this complex binds to hypoxia-responsive elements in enhancers and promoters of oxygen-responsive genes. A highly similar protein in mouse forms functional complexes with both aryl hydrocarbon receptors and Single-minded proteins, suggesting additional roles for the encoded protein in the metabolism of xenobiotic compounds and the regulation of neurogenesis, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36026698).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARNT2NM_014862.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.137G>A p.Arg46Gln missense_variant 2/19 ENST00000303329.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARNT2ENST00000303329.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.137G>A p.Arg46Gln missense_variant 2/191 NM_014862.4 P1Q9HBZ2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726958
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 02, 2021This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 46 of the ARNT2 protein (p.Arg46Gln). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARNT2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.070
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.36
Loss of methylation at R46 (P = 0.0317);Loss of methylation at R46 (P = 0.0317);.;.;
MVP
0.61
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr15-80743326; API