chr15-80979247-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_015154.3(MESD):c.677G>A(p.Arg226Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000496 in 1,613,646 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MESD
NM_015154.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.17

Variant links:

Genes affected

MESD (HGNC:13520): (mesoderm development LRP chaperone) Predicted to enable low-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding activity. Involved in ossification and protein folding. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. Implicated in osteogenesis imperfecta type 20. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

MESD links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08043727).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000591 (9/152202) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000414 (2/4834). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000728. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MESD	NM_015154.3 link	c.677G>A	p.Arg226Gln	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000261758.6	NP_055969.1	Q14696-1
MESD	NR_126327.2 link	n.705G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 5
MESD	NR_126328.2 link	n.241+10332G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MESD	ENST00000261758.6 link	c.677G>A	p.Arg226Gln	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_015154.3	ENSP00000261758.4		Q14696-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000637

AC:

AN:

251276

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135832

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000229

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000704

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000486

AC:

AN:

1461444

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000536

AC XY:

AN XY:

727090

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000300

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000509

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Dec 20, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 226 of the MESDC2 protein (p.Arg226Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs753142107, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MESDC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2085663). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The glutamine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.089

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.25

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.18

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.27

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.55

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.080

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.26

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.86

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Uncertain

0.020

D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.075

T;T

Polyphen

0.93

P;P

Vest4

0.13

MVP

0.20

MPC

0.23

ClinPred

0.083

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.19

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over