Genetic Variant IL16:p.Asp258Tyr (chr15-81273186-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_172217.5(IL16):c.772G>T(p.Asp258Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000604 in 1,612,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL16
NM_172217.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.44

Variant links:

Genes affected

IL16 (HGNC:5980): (interleukin 16) The protein encoded by this gene is a pleiotropic cytokine that functions as a chemoattractant, a modulator of T cell activation, and an inhibitor of HIV replication. The signaling process of this cytokine is mediated by CD4. The product of this gene undergoes proteolytic processing, which is found to yield two functional proteins. The cytokine function is exclusively attributed to the secreted C-terminal peptide, while the N-terminal product may play a role in cell cycle control. Caspase 3 is reported to be involved in the proteolytic processing of this protein. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

IL16 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IL16	NM_172217.5 link	c.772G>T	p.Asp258Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 19	ENST00000683961.1	NP_757366.2	Q14005-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IL16	ENST00000683961.1 link	c.772G>T	p.Asp258Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 19		NM_172217.5	ENSP00000508085.1		Q14005-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000322

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000676

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000250

AC:

AN:

248160

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000253

AC XY:

AN XY:

134562

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000541

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000633

AC:

924

AN:

1459774

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000581

AC XY:

422

AN XY:

726174

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000563

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000800

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000481

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000322

AC:

AN:

152320

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000309

AC XY:

AN XY:

74480

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000722

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000676

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000263

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000317

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000809

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000778

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000604

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000240

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000653

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 12, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.772G>T (p.D258Y) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the IL16 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 772, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 258 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0084

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.11

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.39

T;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.54

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.33

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.096

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.65

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.37

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

.;M;M

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-8.2

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;D

Vest4

0.84, 0.88

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.60

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.77

gMVP

0.74

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over