chr15-84817377-G-C

Position:

• chr15-84817377-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_020778.5(ALPK3):​c.-76G>C variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000187 in 1,069,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000019 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ALPK3 NM_020778.5 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.633

Genes affected

ALPK3 (HGNC:17574): (alpha kinase 3) Predicted to enable ATP binding activity; protein serine kinase activity; and protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in cardiac muscle cell development. Predicted to be active in nucleus. Implicated in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.123907655).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ALPK3	NM_020778.5	c.-76G>C		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/14	ENST00000258888.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ALPK3	ENST00000258888.6	c.-76G>C		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/14	1	NM_020778.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000187 AC: 2 AN: 1069218 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 50 AF XY: 0.00000198 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 505912

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000109

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000235

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 25, 2023

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 177 of the ALPK3 protein (p.Arg177Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1925226). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALPK3-related conditions. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 02, 2023

The p.R177S variant (also known as c.531G>C), located in coding exon 1 of the ALPK3 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 531. The arginine at codon 177 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.26
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0050	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.84
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.19	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.31	T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.32	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.12	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.34	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.78	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.79	N
REVEL	Benign	0.014
Sift	Benign	0.13	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.59	T
Polyphen		0.11	B
Vest4		0.17
MutPred		0.41		Gain of glycosylation at R177 (P = 0);
MVP		0.52
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.054	T
GERP RS		1.5
Varity_R		0.16
gMVP		0.17

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1459590993; hg19: chr15-85360608;