chr15-84858223-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_020778.5(ALPK3):​c.3485G>C​(p.Gly1162Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000652 in 1,611,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALPK3
NM_020778.5 missense

Scores

4
11
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALPK3 (HGNC:17574): (alpha kinase 3) Predicted to enable ATP binding activity; protein serine kinase activity; and protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in cardiac muscle cell development. Predicted to be active in nucleus. Implicated in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALPK3NM_020778.5 linkc.3485G>C p.Gly1162Ala missense_variant Exon 6 of 14 ENST00000258888.6 NP_065829.4 Q96L96

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALPK3ENST00000258888.6 linkc.3485G>C p.Gly1162Ala missense_variant Exon 6 of 14 1 NM_020778.5 ENSP00000258888.6 Q96L96

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000699
AC:
17
AN:
243178
AF XY:
0.0000682
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000169
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
96
AN:
1459138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000565
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
725674
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33386
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000675
AC:
3
AN:
44428
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26042
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39532
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
2
AN:
85752
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53138
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000765
AC:
85
AN:
1110824
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000664
AC:
4
AN:
60270
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
67978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000224
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1364 of the ALPK3 protein (p.Gly1364Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs752749949, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30847666, 32480058). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1284767). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ALPK3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 16, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has been reported as a variant of uncertain significance in an individual with ARVC (PMID: 30847666); Has been reported as c.4091 G>C in a male with LVH, who also harbored a c.4997delA likely pathogenic variant in the ALPK3 gene (PMID: 32480058); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Also known as c.4091G>C; p.(G1364A); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33076350, 30847666, 32480058) -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:2
Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2, BP1 -

Sep 21, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.G1364A variant (also known as c.4091G>C), located in coding exon 6 of the ALPK3 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 4091. The glycine at codon 1364 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a subject with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy and co-occurred with an ALPK3 frameshift mutation in an adult with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (van Lint FHM et al. Neth Heart J, 2019 Jun;27:304-309; Herkert JC et al. Am Heart J. 2020 Jul;225:108-119). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not specified Uncertain:1
May 09, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: ALPK3 c.3485G>C (p.Gly1162Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7e-05 in 243178 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in ALPK3 causing Cardiomyopathy (7e-05 vs 0.0071), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.3485G>C has been observed in individual(s) affected with Cardiomyopathy and Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (vanLint_2019, Herkert_2020). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32480058, 30847666). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1284767). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic 27 Uncertain:1
Jun 29, 2021
Clinical Genomics Laboratory, Stanford Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Gly1364Ala variant has been previously reported in the compound heterozygous statewith a truncating variant (p.Asn1666Thrfs*14) in an adult with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Herkert et al., 2020). Additionally, this variant has been reported in the heterozygous state in an individual with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy with no second variant identified (van Lint et al., 2019).This variant has been identified in 14/124,846 European non-Finnish chromosomes (18/274,450 chromosomes overall) by the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency.Computational tools predict that the p.Gly1364Ala is deleterious; however, the accuracy of in silicoalgorithms is limited.These data were assessed using the ACMG/AMP variant interpretation guidelines. In summary, the significance of the p.Gly1364Alavariant is uncertain. Additional information is needed to resolve the significance of this variant.[ACMG evidence codes used: PM2; PM3_Supporting; PP3] -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.034
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.63
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.52
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=72/28
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752749949; hg19: chr15-85401454; API