chr15-89319113-AAC-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_002693.3(POLG):c.3105-16_3105-15del variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000719 in 1,614,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0036 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 6 hom. )
Consequence
POLG
NM_002693.3 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
NM_002693.3 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.478
Genes affected
POLG (HGNC:9179): (DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit) Mitochondrial DNA polymerase is heterotrimeric, consisting of a homodimer of accessory subunits plus a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is the catalytic subunit of mitochondrial DNA polymerase. The encoded protein contains a polyglutamine tract near its N-terminus that may be polymorphic. Defects in this gene are a cause of progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 1 (PEOA1), sensory ataxic neuropathy dysarthria and ophthalmoparesis (SANDO), Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome (AHS), and mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome (MNGIE). Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.
BP6
Variant 15-89319113-AAC-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-89319113-AAC-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 206472.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-89319113-AAC-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00364 (555/152320) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0128 (534/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0119. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 256 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POLG | NM_002693.3 | c.3105-16_3105-15del | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000268124.11 | |||
POLGARF | NM_001406557.1 | c.*2377-16_*2377-15del | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | ||||
POLG | NM_001126131.2 | c.3105-16_3105-15del | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POLG | ENST00000268124.11 | c.3105-16_3105-15del | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_002693.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00363 AC: 553AN: 152202Hom.: 5 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000978 AC: 246AN: 251468Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.000670 AC XY: 91AN XY: 135908
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000415 AC: 606AN: 1461884Hom.: 6 AF XY: 0.000358 AC XY: 260AN XY: 727244
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00364 AC: 555AN: 152320Hom.: 5 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00344 AC XY: 256AN XY: 74496
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Apr 15, 2020 | - - |
Benign, flagged submission | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 16, 2013 | The variant is found in EPILEPSY,INFANT-EPI,CHILD-EPI panel(s). - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 03, 2015 | - - |
Progressive sclerosing poliodystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at