chr15-89323820-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002693.3(POLG):ā€‹c.2152G>Cā€‹(p.Ala718Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A718S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLG
NM_002693.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0990
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLG (HGNC:9179): (DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit) Mitochondrial DNA polymerase is heterotrimeric, consisting of a homodimer of accessory subunits plus a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is the catalytic subunit of mitochondrial DNA polymerase. The encoded protein contains a polyglutamine tract near its N-terminus that may be polymorphic. Defects in this gene are a cause of progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 1 (PEOA1), sensory ataxic neuropathy dysarthria and ophthalmoparesis (SANDO), Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome (AHS), and mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome (MNGIE). Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14884701).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLGNM_002693.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2152G>C p.Ala718Pro missense_variant 12/23 ENST00000268124.11
POLGARFNM_001406557.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1424G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 12/23
POLGNM_001126131.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2152G>C p.Ala718Pro missense_variant 12/23

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLGENST00000268124.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2152G>C p.Ala718Pro missense_variant 12/231 NM_002693.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726978
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.095
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.73
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.11
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T
Polyphen
0.34
B;B
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.46
Gain of glycosylation at A718 (P = 0.0199);Gain of glycosylation at A718 (P = 0.0199);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr15-89867051; API