chr15-89631689-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_198525.3(KIF7):​c.2917C>G​(p.Arg973Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000669 in 1,555,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00027 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KIF7
NM_198525.3 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
KIF7 (HGNC:30497): (kinesin family member 7) This gene encodes a cilia-associated protein belonging to the kinesin family. This protein plays a role in the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling pathway through the regulation of GLI transcription factors. It functions as a negative regulator of the SHH pathway by preventing inappropriate activation of GLI2 in the absence of ligand, and as a positive regulator by preventing the processing of GLI3 into its repressor form. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various ciliopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1018109).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000449 (63/1403296) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00126 (40/31806). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000949. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 27 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 39. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KIF7NM_198525.3 linkc.2917C>G p.Arg973Gly missense_variant Exon 15 of 19 ENST00000394412.8 NP_940927.2 Q2M1P5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KIF7ENST00000394412.8 linkc.2917C>G p.Arg973Gly missense_variant Exon 15 of 19 5 NM_198525.3 ENSP00000377934.3 Q2M1P5
KIF7ENST00000696512.1 linkc.3040C>G p.Arg1014Gly missense_variant Exon 15 of 19 ENSP00000512678.1 A0A8Q3SIQ8
KIF7ENST00000677187.1 linkn.591C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000111
AC:
18
AN:
162808
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
86662
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000986
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000449
AC:
63
AN:
1403296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.0000390
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
692554
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000216
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000125
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000740
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000103
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000268
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000914
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000504
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000348
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000684
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000702
AC:
8
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Jul 05, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Jul 12, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
May 30, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2917C>G (p.R973G) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 14) of the KIF7 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 2917, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 973 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Acrocallosal syndrome;C1846722:Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Al-Gazali type;C3279899:Hydrolethalus syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Jun 13, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Acrocallosal syndrome Uncertain:1
Oct 13, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 973 of the KIF7 protein (p.Arg973Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs202229910, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KIF7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 288336). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KIF7 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.21
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.095
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202229910; hg19: chr15-90174920; API