chr15-89669579-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002666.5(PLIN1):​c.692G>T​(p.Arg231Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00142 in 1,613,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 32 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0077 ( 15 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00076 ( 17 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN1
NM_002666.5 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLIN1 (HGNC:9076): (perilipin 1) The protein encoded by this gene coats lipid storage droplets in adipocytes, thereby protecting them until they can be broken down by hormone-sensitive lipase. The encoded protein is the major cAMP-dependent protein kinase substrate in adipocytes and, when unphosphorylated, may play a role in the inhibition of lipolysis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants varying in the 5' UTR, but encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 15-89669579-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-89669579-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 393438.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-89669579-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0077 (1172/152226) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0267 (1108/41530). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0254. There are 15 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 553 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1172 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLIN1NM_002666.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.692G>T p.Arg231Leu missense_variant 6/9 ENST00000300055.10 NP_002657.3
PLIN1NM_001145311.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.692G>T p.Arg231Leu missense_variant 6/9 NP_001138783.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLIN1ENST00000300055.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.692G>T p.Arg231Leu missense_variant 6/91 NM_002666.5 ENSP00000300055 P1
PLIN1ENST00000430628.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.692G>T p.Arg231Leu missense_variant 6/95 ENSP00000402167 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00769
AC:
1169
AN:
152108
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0267
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00189
AC:
475
AN:
251272
Hom.:
6
AF XY:
0.00138
AC XY:
187
AN XY:
135836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0248
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000762
AC:
1114
AN:
1461728
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000715
AC XY:
520
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000477
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00770
AC:
1172
AN:
152226
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00743
AC XY:
553
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0267
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00307
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00378
Alfa
AF:
0.00161
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00847
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0255
AC:
112
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00244
AC:
296
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 31, 2019- -
Monogenic diabetes Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPersonalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of MedicineFeb 08, 2019ACMG criteria: BP4 (REVEL 0.073 + 7 predictors), BP5 (found in case with alternate cause), BA1 (2.5% MAF in gnomAD African)= benign -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.67
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.020
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.073
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D;D
Polyphen
0.76
P;P
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.055
MPC
0.059
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
-4.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.45
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.45
Position offset: -14

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114583540; hg19: chr15-90212810; API