chr15-90760974-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000057.4(BLM):ā€‹c.1601A>Gā€‹(p.Asn534Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000191 in 1,613,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00089 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BLM
NM_000057.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.264
Variant links:
Genes affected
BLM (HGNC:1058): (BLM RecQ like helicase) The Bloom syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by growth deficiency, microcephaly and immunodeficiency among others. It is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the gene encoding DNA helicase RecQ protein on chromosome 15q26. This Bloom-associated helicase unwinds a variety of DNA substrates including Holliday junction, and is involved in several pathways contributing to the maintenance of genome stability. Identification of pathogenic Bloom variants is required for heterozygote testing in at-risk families. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0049543083).
BP6
Variant 15-90760974-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-90760974-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 127477.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=4}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000886 (135/152360) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00322 (134/41588). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00278. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 71 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BLMNM_000057.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1601A>G p.Asn534Ser missense_variant 7/22 ENST00000355112.8 NP_000048.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BLMENST00000355112.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1601A>G p.Asn534Ser missense_variant 7/221 NM_000057.4 ENSP00000347232 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000887
AC:
135
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00323
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000299
AC:
75
AN:
250818
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000258
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
135604
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00419
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
173
AN:
1461412
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
88
AN XY:
727022
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00449
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000886
AC:
135
AN:
152360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000953
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00322
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000218
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00105
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00341
AC:
15
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000379
AC:
46
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bloom syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterMar 29, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsJul 02, 2018- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Aug 10, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 31, 2021Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 21, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoFeb 01, 2023- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 19, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 07, 2021- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Mar 28, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 28, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
4.6
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.053
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.061
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0059
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0050
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.97
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.047
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.89
T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.
Vest4
0.033
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.072
ClinPred
0.0030
T
GERP RS
1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35224686; hg19: chr15-91304204; API