chr15-90761191-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000057.4(BLM):​c.1818C>G​(p.Asp606Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D606V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

BLM
NM_000057.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.558
Variant links:
Genes affected
BLM (HGNC:1058): (BLM RecQ like helicase) The Bloom syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by growth deficiency, microcephaly and immunodeficiency among others. It is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the gene encoding DNA helicase RecQ protein on chromosome 15q26. This Bloom-associated helicase unwinds a variety of DNA substrates including Holliday junction, and is involved in several pathways contributing to the maintenance of genome stability. Identification of pathogenic Bloom variants is required for heterozygote testing in at-risk families. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046378225).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BLMNM_000057.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1818C>G p.Asp606Glu missense_variant 7/22 ENST00000355112.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BLMENST00000355112.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1818C>G p.Asp606Glu missense_variant 7/221 NM_000057.4 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000537
AC:
1
AN:
186076
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
98864
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000110
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000145
AC:
2
AN:
1379600
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000147
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
678794
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000186
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bloom syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 14, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant  is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BLM-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.001%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 606 of the BLM protein (p.Asp606Glu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.41
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.097
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.24
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0054
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.046
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.75
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.062
MutPred
0.17
Gain of phosphorylation at S602 (P = 0.2447);Gain of phosphorylation at S602 (P = 0.2447);
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.083
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1343649830; hg19: chr15-91304421; API