chr15-93020014-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_001271.4(CHD2):​c.4909C>G​(p.Arg1637Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000412 in 1,456,646 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHD2
NM_001271.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
12
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHD2 (HGNC:1917): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 2) The CHD family of proteins is characterized by the presence of chromo (chromatin organization modifier) domains and SNF2-related helicase/ATPase domains. CHD genes alter gene expression possibly by modification of chromatin structure thus altering access of the transcriptional apparatus to its chromosomal DNA template. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CHD2. . Gene score misZ 5.2052 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.0204 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 94, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHD2NM_001271.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4909C>G p.Arg1637Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant 38/39 ENST00000394196.9 NP_001262.3 O14647-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHD2ENST00000394196.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4909C>G p.Arg1637Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant 38/395 NM_001271.4 ENSP00000377747.4 O14647-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000800
AC:
2
AN:
249928
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135052
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
6
AN:
1456646
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000553
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
723406
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000451
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 94 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 10, 2023An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant  is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHD2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1637 of the CHD2 protein (p.Arg1637Gly). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.45
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.26
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0054);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0054);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs864309547; hg19: chr15-93563244; API