chr16-10180374-G-A

Position:

chr16-10180374-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 1P and 8B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_001134407.3(GRIN2A):c.38C>T(p.Pro13Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000056 in 1,607,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P13R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN2A
NM_001134407.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.48

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRIN2A (HGNC:4585): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A) This gene encodes a member of the glutamate-gated ion channel protein family. The encoded protein is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor subunit. NMDA receptors are both ligand-gated and voltage-dependent, and are involved in long-term potentiation, an activity-dependent increase in the efficiency of synaptic transmission thought to underlie certain kinds of memory and learning. These receptors are permeable to calcium ions, and activation results in a calcium influx into post-synaptic cells, which results in the activation of several signaling cascades. Disruption of this gene is associated with focal epilepsy and speech disorder with or without cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

GRIN2A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GRIN2A. . Gene score misZ 2.8278 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7088 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with early-onset epileptic encephalopathy and intellectual disability due to GRIN2A mutation, Landau-Kleffner syndrome, continuous spikes and waves during sleep, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, rolandic epilepsy-speech dyspraxia syndrome, childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13948998).

BP6

Variant 16-10180374-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-10180374-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 98460.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GRIN2A	NM_001134407.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.38C>T	p.Pro13Leu	missense_variant	2/13	ENST00000330684.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GRIN2A	ENST00000330684.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.38C>T	p.Pro13Leu	missense_variant	2/13	1	NM_001134407.3	P1	Q12879-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

238880

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000762

AC XY:

AN XY:

131250

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000184

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000481

AC:

AN:

1455550

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

724434

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000211

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Landau-Kleffner syndrome

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Apr 25, 2023

- -

not provided

Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

literature only

Psychiatry Genetics Yale University

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.61

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.50

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.33

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Benign

0.67

.;T;T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.074

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

N;N;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.88

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Benign

1.1

N;N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.041

Sift

Benign

0.29

T;T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.61

T;T;T;.

Polyphen

0.0

B;.;B;.

Vest4

0.14

MutPred

0.54

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.056);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.056);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.056);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.056);

MVP

0.17

MPC

0.63

ClinPred

0.092

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.053

gMVP

0.29

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over